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Cultural ecological aspects of the pithouse to pueblo transition in a portion of the southwest. Michael E. Whalen

Por: Whalen, Michael ETipo de material: ArtículoArtículoIdioma: Inglés Series American Antiquity. Journal of the Society for American Archaeology ; no.1Detalles de publicación: Estados Unidos-US : Society for American Archaeology, 1981Descripción: páginas 75-92: ilustraciones blanco y negroTema(s): ARQUEOLOGIA | SOCIOLOGIA En: Society for American Archaeology American Antiquity. Journal of the Society for American ArchaeologyResumen: Southwestern archaeologists have traditionally devoted much attention to inventory and description of material culture change between the pithouse and pueblo periods. Unfortunately, our understanding of the ecological, demographic, and organizational aspects oft he pithouse pueblo transition is much less advanced. The present study attempts to remedy this deficiency for at least one partion oft he southwest, relying largely on survey data from the Mogollon culture área of extreme western Texas. Three major aspects of Pithouse to Pueblo change are considered. These are demographic change, subsistance pattern change, and social organizational change. Basically, the transition is seen as a dundamental adaptive reorientation in which and more specialized in focus than ever before. Factors motivating this transition are considered, and the supra local applicability of the resulting model is discussed.
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REV E/ AME-ANT/ vol.46(1)/ Jan.1981 1 Disponible HEMREV005119

Southwestern archaeologists have traditionally devoted much attention to inventory and description of material culture change between the pithouse and pueblo periods. Unfortunately, our understanding of the ecological, demographic, and organizational aspects oft he pithouse pueblo transition is much less advanced. The present study attempts to remedy this deficiency for at least one partion oft he southwest, relying largely on survey data from the Mogollon culture área of extreme western Texas. Three major aspects of Pithouse to Pueblo change are considered. These are demographic change, subsistance pattern change, and social organizational change. Basically, the transition is seen as a dundamental adaptive reorientation in which and more specialized in focus than ever before. Factors motivating this transition are considered, and the supra local applicability of the resulting model is discussed.

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