000			02240nab a2200313 4500
001			MUSEF-HEM-PPE-091719
003			BO-LP-MUSEF
005			20240102153458.0
008			240102b2018 ja ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
040			_aBO-LpMNE
041			_aeng
092			_sE _aSEN-ETH-S(98)/2018
100	1		_aKalyan, Siva
245			_aFreeing the comparative method from the tree model: a framework for historical glottometry. _cSiva Kalyan
260			_aOsaka-JP : _bNational Museum Ethnology, _c2018.
300			_apáginas 59-89: _bilustraciones en blanco y negro.
362			_ano. 98 (2018)
490			_aSenri Ethnological Studies ; _vno. 98
520			_aSince the beginnings of historical linguistics, the family tree has been the most widely accepted model for representing historical relations between languages. While this sort of representation is easy to grasp, and allows for a simple, attractive account of the development of a language family, the assumptions made by the tree model are applicable in only a small number of cases: namely, when a speaker population undergoes successive splits followed by complete loss of contact. A tree structure is unsuited for dealing with dialect continua, and language families that develop out of dialect continua ("linkages", as Ross 1988 calls them); in these situations, the scopes of innovations (their isoglosses) are not nested, but rather they constantly intersect, so that any proposed tree representation is met with abundant counterexamples. In this paper, we define "Historical Glottometry", a new method capable of identifying and representing genealogical subgroups even when they intersect. We apply this glottometric method to a specific linkage, consisting of 17 Oceanic languages spoken in northern Vanuatu.
653			_aANTROPOLOGIA
653			_aLINGUISTICA
653			_aLENGUAS OCEANICAS
773	0		_0304354 _977811 _aNational Museum of Ethnology _dOsaka-JP : National Museum Ethnology, 2018. _oHEMREV035277 _tSenri Ethnological Studies ; _w(BO-LP-MUSEF)MUSEF-HEM-PPE-091715
810			_aNational Museum of Ethnology Osaka.
850			_aBO-LpMNE
866			_a1
942			_2ddc _cPPE _dCON _j011
999			_c304358