| 000 | 02494nab a2200349 4500 | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| 001 | MUSEF-HEM-PPE-091737 | ||
| 003 | BO-LP-MUSEF | ||
| 005 | 20240405115137.0 | ||
| 008 | 240404b2018 ja ||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d | ||
| 040 | _aBO-LpMNE | ||
| 041 | _aeng | ||
| 092 |
_sE _aSEN-ETH-S(99)/2018 |
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| 100 | 1 | _aHitchcock, Robert K. | |
| 245 |
_aLand, Livelihoods, and Empowerment among the San of Western Zimbabwe. _cRobert K. Hitchcock |
||
| 260 |
_aOsaka-JP : _bNational Museum Ethnology, _c2018. |
||
| 300 |
_apáginas 251-282: _bilustraciones blanco y negro. |
||
| 310 | _aIrregular | ||
| 362 | _ano. 99 (2018) | ||
| 490 |
_aSenri Ethnological Studies ; _vno. 99 |
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| 520 | _aThe Tshwa San of western Zimbabwe, like other San of southern Africa, have been dispossessed of much of their land as a result of the establishment of commercial farms, state forests, and protected areas, notably the Hwange National Park. We discuss the key events that affected the Tshwa in the 19th and 20th centuries and the early part of the 21st century. This chapter focuses on the impacts of hunters and settlers, transformations in land tenure and resource rights, the struggle against white minority rule, the post-colonial genocide known as Gukurahundi, the effects of community based natural resource management initiatives, fast-track land reform, and the economic downturn in the country. In the 21st century, the Tshwa have had to cope with state efforts to assimilate and resettle them. The Tswha sought to form a representative community-based organization, to encourage the recording and teaching of the Tshwao (Tjwao) language, and to expand social, economic, and educational opportunities for Tshwa children and adults. This chapter assesses the challenges facing the Tshwa as they seek to empower themselves as citizens of Zimbabwe alongside other historically disadvantaged populations, particularly given recent changes in the leadership of the country. | ||
| 653 | _aCOMUNIDADES INDIGENAS | ||
| 653 | _aANTROPOLOGIA | ||
| 653 | _aORGANIZACION COMUNITARIA | ||
| 700 | _aBegbie-Clench, Ben | ||
| 700 | _aNdlovu, Davy | ||
| 773 | 0 |
_0304605 _978054 _aNational Museum of Ethnology _dOsaka-JP : National Museum Ethnology, 2018. _oHEMREV035338 _tSenri Ethnological Studies ; _w(BO-LP-MUSEF)MUSEF-HEM-PPE-091724 |
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| 810 | _aNational Museum of Ethnology Osaka. | ||
| 850 | _aBO-LpMNE | ||
| 866 | _a1 | ||
| 942 |
_2ddc _cPPE _dCON _j011 |
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| 999 | _c304630 | ||